Swiss Chard Tart Food

SWISS CHARD AND HERB TART

Steps:

• Cook chard in large pot of boiling salted water until just wilted, about 2 minutes. Drain. Squeeze out liquid. Chop chard.
• Heat oil in heavy large skillet over medium heat. Add garlic; saut 1 minute. Add chard; sauté until excess liquid evaporates, about 5 minutes. Transfer chard mixture to large bowl. Cool slightly. Mix in ricotta and next 7 ingredients.
• Position rack in bottom third of oven; preheat to 375°F. Roll out 1 pastry sheet on lightly floured surface to 14-inch square. Transfer pastry to 9-inch-diameter tart pan with removable bottom. Trim edges, leaving 1-inch overhang. Fill pastry with chard mixture. Lightly brush pastry overhang with pastry brush dipped into water. Roll out second pastry sheet to 13-inch square. Using tart pan as guide, trim pastry square to 10-inch round. Drape over filling. Seal edges and fold in.
• Bake until pastry is golden brown, about 45 minutes. Cool 10 minutes.
• Remove pan sides from tart. Transfer to platter. Cut into wedges and serve.

SWISS CHARD, RAISIN, AND PINE NUT TART

Steps:

• Bring raisins and water to a boil in a 1-quart heavy saucepan, then remove from heat and let stand, covered, 1 hour. Drain in a colander, then pat dry with paper towels. Put oven rack in middle position and preheat oven to 400°F.
• Blanch chard in a large pot of boiling salted water, uncovered, stirring occasionally, until tender but still bright green, about 5 minutes. Transfer chard with a slotted spoon to a large bowl of ice and cold water to stop cooking. Drain chard in a colander, then squeeze out excess water by handfuls. Coarsely chop chard.
• Whisk together egg, cream, granulated sugar, zest, and a pinch of salt in a large bowl. Stir in pine nuts, raisins, and chard until combined.
• Roll out larger piece of dough on a lightly floured surface with a lightly floured rolling pin into a 15- by 11-inch rectangle and fit into tart pan (do not trim edges). Chill shell while rolling out top.
• Roll out smaller piece of dough on a lightly floured surface with lightly floured rolling pin into a 12- by 9-inch rectangle. Spread chard filling evenly into shell, then top with second rectangle of dough. Using a rolling pin, roll over edges of pan to seal tart and trim edges, discarding scraps. Cut 3 steam vents in top crust with a paring knife, then put tart in pan on a baking sheet. Bake until top is golden, about 1 hour. Transfer to a rack and cool 10 minutes, then remove side of pan. Cool to room temperature, about 1 hour. Dust with confectioners sugar.

SAVOURY SWISS CHARD TART

Steps:

• Heat the oven to 375°F/190°C. Heat the oil in a sauté pan and fry the shallots until soft and translucent. Add the garlic one minute. Remove to a plate. In the same pan, fry the bacon, and remove with the shallots. Divide the chard leaves from the ribs: chop the ribs quite small and shred the leaves. First, fry the ribs in the bacon fat until tender. (You may want to cover the pan for a few minutes to speed up the process.) Add the chard leaves to the pan, cover, and wilt, about 3 minutes.
• Beat the eggs together with the crème fraîche. Season with salt and pepper. In a large bowl, toss the shallots, bacon, chard stems and leaves, cheese, raisins and pine nuts, to combine evenly. Taste, and season. Fill the tart shell with the vegetable mixture, and pour over the cream mixture. Bake until the tart has set, about 30 minutes. Remove from the oven and cool. Serve at room temperature.

SAVOURY SWISS CHARD TART

Steps:

• Preheat the oven to 375 degrees F.
• Heat the oil in a saute pan and fry the shallots until soft and translucent. Add the garlic and saute for 1 minute. Remove to a plate. In the same pan, fry the bacon until the fat has rendered and the lardons are crispy. Remove to the plate with the shallots. Divide the chard leaves from the ribs: chop the ribs quite small and shred the leaves. First, fry the ribs in the bacon fat until tender.
• Beat the eggs together with the creme fraiche, and season with salt, and pepper.
• In a large bowl, toss the shallots, bacon, chard stems and leaves, cheese, raisins, and pine nuts, to combine evenly. Taste, and season. Fill the tart shell with the vegetable mixture, and pour over the cream mixture. Bake until the tart has set, about 30 minutes. Remove the tart from the oven, and cool. Serve at room temperature.

SWISS CHARD TART (TOURTE DE BLETTES)

Steps:

• Make the dough by mixing together the flour, 1/3 cup (65 g) sugar, baking powder, and salt in a bowl. Add the olive oil and the eggs, mixing until the dough is smooth.
• Divide the dough into two pieces, one slightly larger than the other, wrap each in plastic and shape the two dough portions into disks. Chill for at least one hour. (Dough can be made up to two days in advance.)
• Wash the chard leaves very well, in several changes of water, until the water is clear and there is no grit in the leaves.
• Put the chard leaves in a saucepan with a bit of water and a pinch of salt. Cover, and cook the leaves until they're completely wilted, about 15 minutes.
• Drain the leaves and run cold water over them, turning them as you rinse. (This 'shock' helps set the color.) Once cool, squeeze the leaves very, very firmly to extract as much water from them as possible.
• Put the raisins in a small saucepan and pour just enough eau-de-vie or brandy over them to cover. Simmer for a minute or two, until the liquor is absorbed. Let cool to room temperature.
• Chop the Swiss chard and put it into a medium bowl. Coarsely chop the raisins and the pine nuts, and add them to the chard . Stir in the cinnamon, Parmesan, and 1/2 cup (100 g) sugar, then mix in the eggs.
• To bake the tart, preheat the oven to 350ºF. (180ºC)
• Lightly butter a 9-inch (23 cm) tart pan with a removable bottom. (No need to butter if it's a non-stick pan.)
• Dust both sides of the larger pieces of dough and roll it between two large sheets of parchment paper. About halfway through rolling, peel away the parchment and re-dust both sides of the dough with flour, then continue to roll the dough until it's the size that will fit into the bottom of the tart pan and go up the sides.
• Peel away the top piece of parchment and carefully overturn the dough on to the tart pan. Peel away the other piece of parchment and use your fingers and the heel of your hand to smooth the dough into place and even it out. (I use my thumbs and heel of my hand to make sure it goes up the sides as best as possible.)
• Spread the filling into the tart pan over the dough, then peel and thinly slice the apples, and lay them in an even layer over the Swiss chard filling.
• Roll out the other disk of dough as you did the lower one, between two parchment paper sheets, and transfer it to the tart pan to cover the tart filling.
• Use your fingers to seal the dough at the edges to enclose the filling. A few gaps are normal.
• Bake for 30 to 40 minutes, until the dough is golden brown on top. Remove from the oven and dust the top with powdered sugar. Let cool before slicing.

SWISS CHARD AND HERB TART

Steps:

• Cook chard in large pot of boiling salted water until just wilted, about 2 minutes. Drain. Squeeze out liquid. Chop chard.
• Heat oil in heavy large skillet over medium heat. Add garlic; saute 1 minute.
• Add chard; sauté until excess liquid evaporates, about 5 minutes. Transfer chard mixture to large bowl.
• Cool slightly. Mix in ricotta and next 7 ingredients.
• Position rack in bottom third of oven; preheat to 375°F.
• Roll out 1 pastry sheet on lightly floured surface to 14-inch square.
• Transfer pastry to 9-inch-diameter tart pan with removable bottom. Trim edges, leaving 1-inch overhang. Fill pastry with chard mixture. Lightly brush pastry overhang with pastry brush dipped into water.
• Roll out second pastry sheet to 13-inch square. Using tart pan as guide, trim pastry square to 10-inch round. Drape over filling. Seal and fold in edges.
• Bake until pastry is golden brown, about 45 minutes. Cool 10 minutes.
• Remove pan sides from tart. Transfer to platter. Cut into wedges and serve.

SWISS CHARD TART

Steps:

• To make dough, sprinkle yeast over 1/4 cup warm water and let sit for 5 minutes. There should be some bubbling action after a few minutes. If nothing happens, the yeast is old and should be discarded. Combine remaining ingredients for pastry in a small bowl. When ready, add the yeast-water mixture. Combine the two mixtures. Turn out on a flat surface, and knead, just until combined. If dough is too wet and sticky, add a little more flour. Form dough into a ball, return to bowl, cover with a kitchen towel and put in a warm place for 1 hour or until doubled in volume.
• Meanwhile, make filling. In a food processor, pulse all the ingredients for filling until well combined, scraping down the sides of the bowl once or twice. Mixture should not be a puree, but should have texture. Reserve.
• About 20 minutes before cooking the tart, place rack in the center of oven. Heat oven to 375 degrees.
• Lightly oil a 10-inch pastry ring. Place it on a baking sheet. Lightly oil the section of sheet enclosed by ring. Set aside.
• Divide dough in half. Roll out bottom crust to a 12-inch circle, using extra flour as needed. Twirl dough onto the rolling pin, and set into the oiled ring. Tuck dough snugly into the ring. Leave the dough edges up along sides of ring. Lightly prick dough with a fork, so that it will not rise too much while cooking. Spread the filling evenly over the dough.
• Roll second half of dough into a 10-inch circle. Place circle on top of filling and smooth with fingers. Fold edges of first crust over second to seal in filling. Trim flap to about 1/4-inch width, and remove any extra dough. Pat down gently with a fork to make a firmer seal.
• For the glaze, beat egg with milk or cream (or water). Brush glaze over crust. Using the sharp tip of a knife, make 3 slashes in the crust to act as air vents. Cook for 40 minutes. Remove from oven, and gently slide tart off onto a flat plate. Serve warm or at room temperature.

LEEK AND SWISS CHARD TART

Steps:

• Roll out pastry on floured work surface to 12-inch square. Transfer to 9-inch-diameter glass pie dish. Trim overhang to 1 inch. Fold under; crimp edges. Cover; chill.
• Melt butter in large nonstick skillet over medium-low heat. Add leeks and thyme. Sprinkle with salt and pepper. Cover; cook until leeks are very tender but not brown, stirring often, about 10 minutes. Add chard; saut until wilted, about 2 minutes. Remove from heat; cool.
• Position rack in bottom third of oven; preheat to 425°F. Whisk cream and next 5 ingredients in large bowl. Mix in cooled leek mixture. Pour filling into crust.
• Bake tart 15 minutes. Reduce heat to 350°F and bake until filling is puffed and just set in center, about 15 minutes longer. Transfer to rack; cool 10 minutes.

SWISS CHARD RUSTIC TART

Steps:

• Heat oven to 400°F. Spray large cookie sheet with cooking spray. Remove pie crust from pouch; on lightly floured surface, roll crust into 13-inch round. Carefully transfer to cookie sheet.
• In 12-inch nonstick skillet, melt butter over medium heat. Cook onion in butter 5 minutes, stirring frequently, until tender. Add garlic and thyme; cook 1 minute or until fragrant. Add Swiss chard; cook 3 minutes or until just wilted. Stir in vinegar; cook 1 minute longer. Remove from heat.
• Spread goat cheese on dough round to within 11/2 inches of edge. Top with chard mixture, Parmesan cheese and walnuts. Fold edges of dough over filling, making pleats so pastry lays flat. Bake 40 to 45 minutes or until golden brown. Cool 5 minutes. Cut into wedges.