Mandarin Orange Jam Food

MANDARIN ORANGE JAM

Steps:

• Peel mandarins and remove as much of the white pith as possible from the outside and center of the oranges. Remove any seeds that may be lurking in your "seedless" oranges.
• You do not need to remove the membranes separating the segments, however, if any are very loose, remove them.
• Chop mandarin segments into small pieces. If using a food processor or immersion blender, do so briefly to avoid completely pureeing the oranges.
• Zest and juice the lemon, add to oranges.
• You should have 4 cups of prepared oranges. Add orange juice or more orange segments as necessary.
• Wash jars and lids and keep hot. (No need to sterilize).
• In large saucepan, combine 4 cups prepared oranges and No Sugar Needed powdered pectin. Stir until pectin is fully dissolved.
• Over high heat, bring mixture to a full rolling boil, stirring frequently.
• Add sugar. Stir constantly and return mixture to a full rolling boil for 3 minutes.
• Remove from heat.
• Pour into hot jars leaving a 1/4 inch headspace.
• Wipe rim of jars and apply 2 piece lids tightening ring finger tight.
• Place jars in hot water bath and boil for 10 minutes (begin timing when water starts boiling).
• Allow jars to rest in canner for 5 minutes, then remove and allow to cool.
• These jars will last on a shelf for one year.
• Makes: 4-5 half pint (250 mL) jars

CRANBERRY ORANGE JAM

Steps:

• Zest the orange, then supreme the sections (remove the fruit from the white pith completely). Place the orange zest and sections into a food processor and process 3-4 seconds, it should remain chunky. Place the cranberry mixture, sugar and water in a saucepan. Cover the saucepan and cook on medium-low, stirring every couple minutes, for 15 minutes. Pour into *sterilized canning jars and seal as directed. Label the jars and tie ribbons around them for gift giving.
• *Follow the directions on your canning jars for sterilization.

ORANGE MARMALADE

Steps:

• Wash the oranges and lemon thoroughly. Cut the oranges into 1/8-inch slices using a mandoline, removing the seeds as you go. Stack the orange slices and cut them into quarters. Place the oranges into an 8-quart stainless steel pot. Add the lemon zest and juice and the water to the pot, set over high heat and bring to a boil, approximately 10 minutes. Once boiling, reduce the heat to maintain a rapid simmer and cook, stirring frequently, for 40 minutes or until the fruit is very soft.
• While the fruit is cooking, fill a large pot (at least 12-quart) 3/4 full with water, set over high heat and bring to a boil. Place 10 (8-ounce) jars and rings, canning funnel, ladle, and tongs into the boiling water and make sure the water covers the jars by at least an inch. Boil for 10 minutes. Turn off the heat, add the lids and leave everything in the pot until the marmalade is ready.
• Meanwhile, place a small plate in the freezer. Increase the heat under the orange mixture to return to full boil. Add the sugar and stir the mixture continually, until it reaches 222 to 223 degrees F on a deep-fry or candy thermometer, and darkens in color, approximately 15 to 20 minutes. You may need to adjust the heat in order to prevent boil over. Test the readiness of the marmalade by placing a teaspoon of the mixture onto the chilled plate and allowing it to sit for 30 seconds. Tilt the plate. The mixture should be a soft gel that moves slightly. If mixture is thin and runs easily, it is not ready.
• Remove jars from the water and drain on a clean towel. Place a canning funnel onto the top of 1 of the jars and ladle in the marmalade just to below the bottom of the threads of the jar. Repeat until all of the mixture has been used. The amount of marmalade may vary by 1 to 2 jars. Wipe the rims and threads of the jars with a moist paper towel and top each with a lid. Place a ring on each jar and tighten.
• Return the jars to the pot with boiling water, being certain that they don't touch the bottom of the pot or each other. (If you don't have a jar rack, try a round cake rack, or metal mesh basket. Even a folded kitchen towel on the pot bottom will do in a pinch.) Add additional water if necessary to cover the jars by at least an inch. Boil for 10 minutes. Using canning tongs, carefully remove the jars from the water, place in a cool dry place and allow to sit at room temperature for at least 24 hours before opening. Once open, store in the refrigerator. Unopened marmalade will last for up to 6 months.

SMALL-BATCH MANDARIN ORANGE (OR CLEMENTINE) MARMALADE

Steps:

• Remove peel from all fruit, being careful to remove only the colored part from the lemon, and slice the peel thinly, using scissors or a sharp knife. Place slivers in a small non-reactive pan with the water, bring to a boil. Reduce heat, cover, and simmer 20 minutes.
• Remove and discard white pithy rind and seeds from the lemon. Chop orange and lemon pulp finely in a food processor or with a sharp knife.Add to the saucepan, return to a boil, reduce heat, cover, and simmer 20 minutes.Add sugar to mixture, return to boil, and boil rapidly, uncovered, until mixture forms a gel, about 10 minutes, stirring frequently. Remove from heat.
• Ladle into hot jars and process 10 minutes in a boiling water bath.

MANDARIN JAM

Steps:

• Wipe mandarins with a damp cloth, cut mandarins in half horizontally then in half again.
• Using fingers, remove seeds and discard them.
• Peel away skin and reserve it.
• Using a sharp knife cut skin into fine slivers.
• It is only necessary to use the skins of 4 mandarins.
• Place mandarin pulp in food processor, process to seconds or until pulp is chopped.
• (If you do not have a processor, chop fruit finely).
• Place pulp in large pan, add mandarin rind, white Sugar and water, mix well.
• Mixture should be not more than 5cm (2in) deep in pan.
• Stir jam over medium heat until sugar has dissolved, increase heat slightly, boil gently, uncovered without stirring 50-55 mins.
• Check occasionally during last 10 mins of cooking time to make sure mixture is not burning on base of pan.
• After 50 mins start testing to see if jam will jell when tested on a cold saucer.
• (Place saucer in freezer for a few minutes) Remove scum from surface, pour jam into hot sterilized jars.
• Seal when cold.