Traditional Italian Sugo Food

SUGO DI POMODORO (AUTHENTIC ITALIAN TOMATO SAUCE)

Steps:

• Heat oil in a saucepan over low heat. Add onion and garlic. Cook and stir until soft and translucent, about 5 minutes. Add passata, basil, and salt. Cover and simmer over medium heat, stirring occasionally, until tomato sauce has thickened, about 20 minutes. Remove garlic halves before serving.

SUGO, AN ITALIAN MEAT SAUCE

Steps:

• Swirl a bit of oil into a deep skillet-just enough to coat the bottom of the pan. Heat over medium-high flame until shimmering. Add the beef, breaking it up into small bits with your fingertips. Season the meat with salt and pepper. You might need to do this in batches as to not overcrowd the pan (remember to re-season each new batch of meat). Cook, stirring every couple of minutes, until browned all over. Using a slotted spoon, transfer to a bowl.
• Lower the flame to medium-low. Add the onion to the pan. Sauté until slightly softened and golden.
• Pour in the wine, and use a spoon to scrape up any browned bit from the bottom of the pan. Increase the heat to medium-high. Cook until the wine reduces by half.
• Stir in the tomatoes, sugar, and butter. Add the beef back to the pan. Season with salt and pepper. Bring to a boil, the reduce heat to the lowest setting possible. Let the sauce simmer for 3 to 4 hours, until meltingly tender. If not ready to serve when done, you can transfer the sauce to a slow cooker, and keep it on the warm setting until ready to serve.

ORECCHIETTE WITH PULLED-PORK SUGO

Steps:

• Preheat oven to 325°F with rack in middle.
• Pat pork dry and sprinkle with 3/4 teaspoon salt. Roast in a small flameproof roasting pan tightly covered with foil, covered, 2 hours. Uncover and continue roasting until some of the meat begins to pull apart easily, 1 to 2 hours more. Transfer pork to a cutting board and cool slightly. Pull pork into small pieces and coarsely chop.
• Cook orecchiette in a large pot of boiling salted water (2 tablespoons salt for 6 quarts water) 8 minutes (pasta will not be fully cooked). Reserving 2 cups pasta-cooking liquid, drain pasta in a colander.
• Pour off all but 3 tablespoon fat from roasting pan and place pan over medium-high heat. Add onion, celery, and 1/2 teaspoon each of salt and pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, until softened, about 8 to 10 minutes. Add garlic and oregano and cook, stirring, 3 minutes. Add tomato paste and cook, stirring, 3 minutes. Stir in wine, broth, beans, vinegar, and pork. Transfer to pasta pot and simmer uncovered for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. Add 1 cup reserved cooking liquid and bring to a simmer, then add orecchiette and cook, stirring occasionally, until al dente. Remove from heat and stir in cheese and olive oil. Season with salt and pepper and thin sauce with additional cooking liquid if necessary. Serve with additional cheese.