Orange Kumquat Marmalade Food

KUMQUAT MARMALADE (EASY, NO PECTIN RECIPE)

Steps:

• Wash the kumquats well, dry and then deseed and slice the fruit lengthwise, using a sharp knife, so the rind is in long strips.
• Place into a large pot.
• Pour the water into the sliced kumquats in the large pot. Add the juice of the orange and stir well.
• Measure the amount of the mixture by ladling into a large measuring cup and pouring into another pot or bowl. Ours measured 10 cups (or 80 oz).
• Add the mixture back into the large pot, bring to a boil, and simmer for about three to five minutes or until the rind is soft.
• Remove from heat and add the same amount of sugar as you measured in liquid. We measured 80 liquid ounces, so we added about 80 oz of sugar (5 lbs). (We usually add a little less than a 1:1 ratio, so if you want to do the same, please do so, like 4.5 lbs.)
• Put the pot back onto the burner over medium high heat and bring to a boil, stirring frequently with a wooden spoon.
• If you see any seeds, pull them out and discard.
• Bring the marmalade to a rolling boil and it will begin to look like this. You can remove the scum as it settles along the side.
• It will eventually end up looking like this after about an hour of boiling. You can check to see if it's reached the setting point by placing a saucer in the freezer then dripping some of the hot liquid on it. If you run your finger against it and it wrinkles, it's ready. You can also use a candy thermometer and take it off the heat when it reaches 220 F (104 C).
• Have the sterilized jars ready near the stove (washed, rinsed with boiling water, including the lids) so that they are still hot. Ladle the jam into the funnel to fill the jars. Don't hold the jar while filling.
• Be sure the jar is on a counter or table before filling with hot kumquat marmalade.
• As soon as you fill each jar, clean the rim with a damp cloth and close the lid immediately. Repeat until all the marmalade has been filled into the jars.
• You can process the jars in a water bath according to your favorite canning method, or you can just keep the jars in the fridge instead. Most times, the jar lids will seal on their own, but this isn't an approved method of jam-making in the US.

ORANGE MARMALADE

Steps:

• Wash the oranges and lemon thoroughly. Cut the oranges into 1/8-inch slices using a mandoline, removing the seeds as you go. Stack the orange slices and cut them into quarters. Place the oranges into an 8-quart stainless steel pot. Add the lemon zest and juice and the water to the pot, set over high heat and bring to a boil, approximately 10 minutes. Once boiling, reduce the heat to maintain a rapid simmer and cook, stirring frequently, for 40 minutes or until the fruit is very soft.
• While the fruit is cooking, fill a large pot (at least 12-quart) 3/4 full with water, set over high heat and bring to a boil. Place 10 (8-ounce) jars and rings, canning funnel, ladle, and tongs into the boiling water and make sure the water covers the jars by at least an inch. Boil for 10 minutes. Turn off the heat, add the lids and leave everything in the pot until the marmalade is ready.
• Meanwhile, place a small plate in the freezer. Increase the heat under the orange mixture to return to full boil. Add the sugar and stir the mixture continually, until it reaches 222 to 223 degrees F on a deep-fry or candy thermometer, and darkens in color, approximately 15 to 20 minutes. You may need to adjust the heat in order to prevent boil over. Test the readiness of the marmalade by placing a teaspoon of the mixture onto the chilled plate and allowing it to sit for 30 seconds. Tilt the plate. The mixture should be a soft gel that moves slightly. If mixture is thin and runs easily, it is not ready.
• Remove jars from the water and drain on a clean towel. Place a canning funnel onto the top of 1 of the jars and ladle in the marmalade just to below the bottom of the threads of the jar. Repeat until all of the mixture has been used. The amount of marmalade may vary by 1 to 2 jars. Wipe the rims and threads of the jars with a moist paper towel and top each with a lid. Place a ring on each jar and tighten.
• Return the jars to the pot with boiling water, being certain that they don't touch the bottom of the pot or each other. (If you don't have a jar rack, try a round cake rack, or metal mesh basket. Even a folded kitchen towel on the pot bottom will do in a pinch.) Add additional water if necessary to cover the jars by at least an inch. Boil for 10 minutes. Using canning tongs, carefully remove the jars from the water, place in a cool dry place and allow to sit at room temperature for at least 24 hours before opening. Once open, store in the refrigerator. Unopened marmalade will last for up to 6 months.

KUMQUAT MARMALADE

Steps:

• Slice the kumquats and put them in the water (in a pan that can be used on the stovetop). Let this stand overnight.
• The next day, put the pan on the stovetop and boil the fruit until it is tender. Then pour the fruit mixture into a bowl and let stand for another night.
• On the third day, transfer the fruit/water mixture to a cooking pot and add 1 1/2 cups of sugar. Add brandy if used. Boil this mixture until it jells (about 45 minutes).
• Pour into warm, sterilised jars and seal. Or use a processing method you prefer.

KUMQUAT MARMALADE

Steps:

• Rinse kumquats; cut in half and remove seeds. Place in a food processor; process until coarsely chopped., In a Dutch oven, combine kumquats and water. Stir in pectin. Bring to a full rolling boil over high heat, stirring constantly. Stir in sugar; return to a full rolling boil. Boil and stir 1 minute., Remove from heat; skim off foam. Ladle hot mixture into seven hot half-pint jars, leaving 1/4-in. headspace. Remove air bubbles and adjust headspace, if necessary, by adding hot mixture. Wipe rims. Center lids on jars; screw on bands until fingertip tight., Place jars into canner with simmering water, ensuring that they are completely covered with water. Bring to a boil; process for 10 minutes. Remove jars and cool.

GRAND MARNIER MARMALADE

Steps:

• Place kumquats, oranges, and water in glass bowl.
• Cover and let stand in a cool place for 12 hours.
• Pour into medium saucepan and bring to a full, rolling boil over high heat.
• Cook for about 15 minutes, stirring frequently.
• Remove from heat and stir in lemon and Grand Marnier.
• Measure this mixture and add equal amount of sugar.
• Again bring to a boil and cook, stirring frequently, for about 30 minutes.
• When mixture begins to gel, remove from heat and immediately pour into hot sterilized jars.
• Vacuum seal.

CHEF JOHN'S KUMQUAT MARMALADE

Steps:

• Quarter kumquats lengthwise; cut off white center membrane and remove seeds. Slice quarters into small pieces.
• Place kumquats into a pot. Add lemon zest (white part only), lemon juice, pinch cayenne, star anise, sugar, and water. Mix together. Cover and let sit at room temperature 2 or 3 hours to allow fruit to macerate. Or you can refrigerate overnight.
• Place pot over medium-high heat and bring mixture to a simmer, stirring occasionally. Reduce heat to medium; cook and stir occasionally for 10 minutes. Continuing cooking and stirring often until mixture is thick enough so that if you scrape a spatula across the bottom of the pan, you can briefly see the bottom of the pan before marmalade spreads back out, 30 to 40 minutes. Mixture should reach a temperature of 215 to 220 degrees F (120 to 125 degrees C). Remove from heat and allow to cool slightly, 5 to 10 minutes.
• Spoon warm marmalade into sterilized jars. Cover and let cool to room temperature. Refrigerate until thoroughly chilled.