Basic Dashi Food

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DASHI



Dashi image

Provided by Alton Brown

Time 1h

Yield 2 quarts dashi

Number Of Ingredients 3

2 (4-inch) square pieces kombu
2 1/2 quarts water
1/2-ounce bonito flakes or katsuobushi, about 2 cups

Steps:

  • Put the kombu in a 4-quart saucepan, cover with the water and soak for 30 minutes.
  • Set the saucepan over medium heat until the water reaches 150 to 160 degrees F and small bubbles appear around the sides of the pan, 9 to 10 minutes.
  • Remove the kombu from the pan. Increase the heat to high and bring to a boil, 5 to 6 minutes. Reduce the heat to low and add the bonito flakes. Simmer gently, stirring frequently, for 10 minutes.
  • Strain the liquid through a fine mesh strainer lined with muslin or several layers of cheesecloth. Reserve the bonito flakes for another use.
  • Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator. Use within 1 week or freeze for up to a month.

BASIC DASHI



Basic Dashi image

Like miso broth, dashi is another traditional Japanese stock that may be embellished in a number of ways, or eaten as is. It also makes a good base for certain Asian vegetable soups. Look for the sea vegetable kombu and dried shiitake mushrooms in Asian groceries or in natural food stores.

Yield makes about 6 cups

Number Of Ingredients 3

One 32-ounce carton low-sodium vegetable broth plus 2 cups water, or 6 cups water with 2 vegetable bouillon cubes
2 strips kombu (sea vegetable), each about 3 by 7 inches
6 to 8 dried shiitake mushrooms

Steps:

  • Combine the broth and kombu in a 2-quart saucepan or small soup pot. Bring to a simmer.
  • Add the mushrooms to the broth, remove from the heat, and let stand for 30 minutes.
  • Remove the kombu from the broth and discard. Remove the mushrooms with a slotted spoon. Trim them of their tough stems and save the caps for another use, or slice them and return to the broth.
  • Dashi with noodles: Simply cook a quantity of Asian noodles (like soba) in the broth. Once they are al dente, remove the soup from the heat, season to taste with natural soy sauce, and serve immediately. Garnish each serving with some finely chopped scallion.
  • Dashi with miso and vegetables: Use the broth to simmer any quantity of thinly sliced vegetables, such as carrot, cabbage, daikon radish, turnip, etc. Once the vegetables are just done, add 2 to 4 tablespoons miso, to taste, dissolved in just enough warm water to make it pourable. Stir in the sliced shiitake mushrooms from the preparation of the broth. Remove from the heat and serve at once.
  • Per cup:
  • Calories: 23
  • Total fat: 0g
  • Protein: 1g
  • Fiber: 1g
  • Carbohydrate: 5g
  • Cholesterol: 0mg
  • Sodium: 248mg

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