South Of The Border Essentials Guajillo Sauce Food

GUAJILLO SAUCE

Steps:

• With a damp paper towel, wipe off any dust on the peppers.
• Remove the stems, seeds, and veins of the guajillo peppers
• Add 4 cups water and the cleaned peppers to a stock pot.
• Put the lid on, and bring to a boil.
• Turn heat off, leaving the peppers inside.
• Wait for 5 minutes, or until the chiles are pliable.
• Discard the water.
• Rinse the pot and set aside until ready to use.
• To a blender, add the rehydrated peppers, garlic, onion, cumin, and salt.
• Add 2 cups water to the blender.
• Blend until smooth.
• Heat olive oil in the stock pot.
• Add a strainer over the stock pot.
• Carefully strain the sauce into the pot, using the back of a spoon.
• Be very careful. It can splatter.
• Bring to a simmer.
• Cook the sauce for 8-10 minutes.
• Stir occasionally.
• Taste for salt.

CHILAQUILES

Steps:

• Preheat oven to 425 degrees F.
• Gather your ingredients.
• Preheat a stainless 3-quart pot over high heat and a large cast-iron skillet, 10 to 12 inches, over medium-low heat; this will be your serving platter.
• Remove the stems and seeds of your dried chilies and toast in the pot, 2 minutes. Remove, then add oil, onions and jalapeno pepper. Soften onions, 3 to 4 minutes.
• Stack and cut the corn tortillas into 8 pieces, halved across, and then cut into 4 equal wide slices. Arrange on parchment lined baking sheet and spray with cooking spray. Bake to deeply golden and fragrant, 10 minutes.
• To onions, add pimenton, oregano and garlic. Stir and add water. Let it absorb, 1 to 2 minutes. Add chilies back to pot with chicken or vegetable stock, tomatoes, honey and cocoa powder if using. Simmer 7 to 8 minutes to plump the peppers. Puree in high powered blender or food processor, and then transfer to large cast-iron skillet. Reserve any extra in an airtight container for enchiladas or more chilaquiles.
• Chop red onion, cilantro and thinly slice radishes with truffle shaver, sharp knife or mandoline. Crumble the cotija or queso fresco. Shred the Pepper Jack cheese.
• Add tortillas to sauce in cast-iron skillet and toss to coat. Top with cheeses and place back in the oven for 5 to 10 minutes, or until cheese is melted and bubbling.
• Place 2 small nonstick skillets over medium heat (have some lids or foil on hand). Add a pat of butter to each pan, then crack an egg into each pan and cover. Cook until whites are solid and yolks still soft. Remove to a plate and repeat.
• Remove skillet from the oven and top with red onions, cilantro, radishes, pickled peppers and eggs.
• Serve the chilaquiles from the pan.

SOUTH-OF-THE-BORDER ESSENTIALS: GUAJILLO SAUCE

Steps:

• PREP/PREPARE
• You will need a stand blender, stick blender, or food processor, fitted with a S-blade. In addition, you will need a good heavy-bottom pot (like a Dutch oven), and a mesh strainer.
• Storage of homemade condiments and spices Because homemade spices and condiments do not contain any preservatives, it is important to store them properly. Non-reactive (glass) containers with tight-fitting lids are a must. If I am making a dry spice, I love to use old spice bottles that I have run through the dishwasher. If I am doing homemade sauces, I love using Weck jars. They are all glass, come in all sizes and shapes, and have excellent leakproof lids. If you shop online, you can go to Amazon, and type in "Weck Jars" and you will find a ton of them. If properly stored, this sauce should last 8 - 10 days in the fridge, or 5 - 6 months in the freezer.
• Gather your ingredients (mise en place).
• Cut off the stems and remove as many of the seeds and ribs as possible.
• Rinse the peppers in water until clean, then drain.
• Tear them up into pieces, then cover with boiling water. Let stand for about 30 minutes.
• Add the softened peppers, and the remaining ingredients to a blender, then add about 2 cups of fresh water (it does not have to be hot).
• Blend until mixture is smooth.
• If the sauce is too thick, add some water, a bit at a time, until you reach the desired consistency.
• Use a mesh strainer to pour the mixture into a pot. Use the back of a spoon to push as much of the liquid through mesh. Then discard the pulp.
• Bring up to a boil, then lower to a simmer.
• Continue to simmer for about 5 - 8 minutes. Then remove from the heat, allow to cool, and store until needed.
• PLATE/PRESENT
• Serve in your favorite South-of-the-Border recipes, like this yummy Mexican beef chili, or come up with something completely different. Enjoy.
• Keep the faith, and keep cooking.

SOUTH OF THE BORDER ESSENTIALS: SWEET CAJETA SAUCE

Steps:

• PREP/PREPARE
• You will need a large saucepan, or a heavy-bottom pot to make this recipe.
• Gather your ingredients (mise en place).
• Cut the vanilla bean in half and scrap out the seeds.
• Add the vanilla bean, scraped seeds, milk, cream, sugar, and salt to a saucepan over medium heat.
• Whisk until the sugars dissolve, and it begins to warm.
• Whisk in the baking soda.
• Reduce heat to a low simmer and stir every few minutes for about 35 - 40 minutes.
• Do not scrape the sides, just stir the sauce.
• After about another 15 - 20 minutes the sauce will turn a golden brown, and your spatula leave a trail in the sauce when you pull it through.
• Use a mesh strainer to strain the sauce into a container, then stir in the rum.
• Rum can go bad, and it is my suggestion that you drink a shot or two; just to make sure that it is okay.
• PLATE/PRESENT
• Drizzle over pancakes, crepes, bananas or other fruit. Enjoy.
• Keep the faith, and keep cooking.

GUAJILLO CHILI SAUCE

Steps:

• Set a heavy ungreased skillet or griddle over medium heat, lay the unpeeled garlic on the hot surface and let it roast to a sweet mellowness, turning occasionally until soft when pressed, a few small spots will blacken, about 15 minutes. Cool, slip off skins and roughly chop.
• While the garlic is roasting break the stems off chilies, tear chilies open and remove seeds, for the mildest sauce remove all stringy light colored veins. Finish and remove garlic if you haven't done so. Toast the chilies a few at a time on your medium-hot skillet. Open them flat, lay them on the hot surface skin side up and press flat with a metal spatula (if the temperature is right you will hear a faint crackle), then flip them and do the same (If you press them just long enough they will have changed to a mottled tan underneath, a wisp of smoke is OK but any more than that then there burnt). Transfer chilies to a bowl and cover with hot water and let rehydrate for 30 minutes, pour off all water and discard.
• In a food processor or blender add chilies, garlic, oregano, pepper and cumin, add 2/3 cup of the broth and process to a smooth puree, scraping and stirring every few seconds (In a blender you may need to add a little more broth until everything is moving). With a rubber spatula, work the puree through a medium mesh strainer into a bowl, discard skins and seeds left in the strainer.
• Heat oil in a medium-sized pot (4 quart) over medium heat, when hot enough to make a drop of the puree sizzle sharply add the puree all at once. Cook stirring constantly, as the puree sears, reduces and darkens to an attractive earthy brick red paste, usually about 7 minutes, taste it: You'll know it is done when it has lost that harsh raw-chili edge.
• Stir in remaining 3 cups of broth, partially cover and simmer, stirring occasionally for about 30 minutes. If the sauce has thickened past the consistency of a light cream soup, add more broth. Taste and season with salt and sugar - Salt to brighten and focus the flavors, sugar to smooth any rough or bitter chili edges.
• Covered and refrigerated the sauce will last about a week. If you freeze it you will need to re-boil it to bring back the lovely texture.
• Other chilies you can use - An equal amount of New Mexico chillies can replace the quajillo, the sauce will not be as full flavored; a chipotle or two adds complexity.

GUAJILLO SAUCE

Steps:

• Add the chiles, broth, tomatoes, onion, garlic, and bay leaf to a medium-sized saucepan over medium-high heat. Once the mixture reaches a boil, reduce the heat to maintain a simmer.
• Stir occasionally and allow to simmer for about 15 minutes, or until the onions and chiles are fork-tender.
• Remove from the heat and discard the bay leaf. Transfer the mixture to a blender or a food processor fitted with a blade attachment, and add the sugar, vinegar, salt, oregano, cloves, and cumin.
• Cover, remove the small blender cap or feed tube, cover with a dishtowel, and blend until smooth.

SOUTH-OF-THE BORDER ESSENTIALS: EVERYTHING SAUCE

Steps:

• 1. PREP/PREPARE
• 2. You will require a blender or food processor fitted with an S-blade to make this recipe.
• 3. I like to play about with the salt and lime juice. Sometimes the chiles and tomatillos can be a bit more-or-less tart, and I adjust those seasonings accordingly. FYI: I you do not have any tomatillos; you can always substitute regular tomatoes. It will not taste the same; however, it is still pretty dang good. And, if you like yours hotter, throw in 1 or 2 jalapenos.
• 4. Homemade Ranch Mix This recipe calls for ranch dressing seasoning mix. If you want to make your own... It is healthier and does not have any preservatives check this out: https://www.justapinch.com/recipes/sauce-spread/seasoning-mix/diy-essentials-ranch-seasoning-mix.html?r=4 Homemade Mayonnaise To be sure, there are some good store-bought mayo's on the market (my all-time favorite is Duke's) If you live in the South, you have probably seen it on the shelves of your local grocer; however, as you travel North, it becomes as scarce as hen's teeth. If you would like to take a stab at making your own (it really is not all that difficult), check out this recipe: https://www.justapinch.com/recipes/sauce-spread/spread/mayonnaise-essentials-faux-duke-s-version.html?r=1
• 5. Storage of Homemade Condiments and Spices Because homemade spices and condiments do not contain any preservatives, it is important to store them properly. Non-reactive (glass) containers with tight-fitting lids are a must. If I am making a dry spice, I love to use old spice bottles that I have run through the dishwasher. If I am doing homemade sauces, I love using Weck jars. They are all glass, come in all sizes and shapes, and have excellent leakproof lids. If you shop online, you can go to Amazon, and type in "Weck Jars" and you will find a ton of them. Dry spices should be kept in a cool space, away from sunlight (spice cabinet), and sauces, in most cases, should be stored in the fridge. If properly stored, this sauce should last 4 - 6 weeks.
• 6. What Is A Tomatillo? A tomatillo is a small round fruit with a green color and papery husk. They're native to Mexico and are commonly used in Mexican cuisine to make salsas, sauces and more. When used in a recipe, the outer papery outer crust is always removed. What is the Difference Between a Tomato and a Tomatillo? At first glance, tomatillos look very similar to green tomatoes, but they are actually two very different fruits. Even though the word "tomatillo" literally translates to "little tomato" in English, don't be fooled. They're not the same thing. Like tomatoes, a tomatillo plant is easy to grow, and both are plants in the nightshade family. But that's where the similarities end. Tomatoes are sweeter, red in color and do not have the vibrant tartness that tomatillos have. What Do Tomatillos Taste Like? Fresh tomatillos have a unique flavor that is tart, bright and almost citrusy. They are mainly eaten cooked but can also be prepared raw. When boiled, the tomatillos tend to keep their tart flavor. When roasted, tomatillos become a little sweeter and lose some of their tartness. Tomatillos are healthy. They contain a lot of dietary fiber, and are rich in antioxidants, niacin, potassium, and manganese. Some Popular Recipes That Use Tomatillos: • Salsa Verde • Tomatillo Guacamole Salsa • Pork Chile Verde • Chicken Pozole Verde
• 7. Gather your ingredients (mise en place).
• 8. This is an easy/peasy recipe to make.
• 9. Pop all the ingredients into your blender of choice (I am using a Vitamix), and blend baby blend.
• 10. Properly store in the fridge until needed.
• 11. I would let it chill in the fridge for an hour or two before using. That gives the ingredients a chance to know one another.
• 12. PLATE/PRESENT
• 13. Drizzle on a plate of greens, drizzle over enchiladas, burritos, tacos... stick in a straw and drink it right out of the jar (yeah, it is that good). Enjoy.
• 14. Keep the faith, and keep cooking.

SOUTH-OF-THE BORDER ESSENTIALS: CHILI PASTE

Steps:

• 1. PREP/PREPARE
• 2. You will need a saucepan, and blender to make this recipe. The blender can be a regular blender, stick blender, or a food processor fitted with an S-Blade. You could, of course, go "old school" and use a mortar and pestle, but that seems like a lot of work.
• 3. Storage of homemade condiments and spices Because homemade spices and condiments do not contain any preservatives, it is important to store them properly. Non-reactive (glass) containers with tight-fitting lids are a must. If I am making a dry spice, I love to use old spice bottles that I have run through the dishwasher. If I am doing homemade sauces, I love using Weck jars. They are all glass, come in all sizes and shapes, and have excellent leakproof lids. If you shop online, you can go to Amazon, and type in "Weck Jars" and you will find a ton of them. Dry spices should be kept in a cool space, away from sunlight (spice cabinet), and sauces, in most cases, should be stored in the fridge. If properly stored, this chili paste should last 4 - 6 weeks.
• 4. Baked Garlic I love what baking does to garlic... it mellows the flavor and creates an awesome ingredient that enhances so many diverse dishes. I use it so much in catering that I usually bake 15 or more heads of garlic at a time, and then save them for when needed. If you do not wish to use baked garlic, you can use regular minced cloves, but cut the amount in half. Here is the recipe that I use... it is easy/peasy: https://www.justapinch.com/recipes/sauce-spread/seasoning-mix/cooking-essentials-baked-garlic.html?r=4
• 5. Chili Peppers The peppers you choose will determine the overall heat and flavor of your chili paste. To help you out, I have compiled a list of chili peppers; along with their flavor and heat level, measured in Scoville units. Consider this list a work in progress. You will notice that Bell Peppers (the first on the list), have no heat at all, while the Scorpion Chilies are up to 800,000. I tried some Scorpions once in a chili paste and woke up at hospital two days later and could not remember my name :-) Keep in mind, when you get into chilies this hot, a very little goes a looooong way. You have been warned. This recipe calls for 2 ounces (50g) of chilies, and while that may not seem like a lot, remember we are using dried chilies, and they do not weigh very much. As a matter of fact, after processed you should have 7 - 8 ounces of chili paste. As for working with most peppers, gloves are recommended. Bell Peppers, earthy flavor 0 Aji Paprika, mild, earthy Up to 500 Pepperoncini 100-500 Aji Panca, mild and fruity, poblano-esque 500-1,500 Red Anaheim-sweet, fresh form of New Mexico Chilies 500-1,500 Poblano 500-2,500 Mulato, chocolate/licorice-like flavor 500-2,500 Organic New Mexico, dried red Anaheim peppers 500-2,500 New Mexico, dried red Anaheim peppers 750-1,250 Organic Aji Panca, mild and fruity, poblano-esque 1,000-1,500 Green Anaheim, immature fresh New Mexico Chilies 1,000-1,500 Ancho, dried poblanos 1,000-1,500 Pasilla Negro, good in moles 1,000-2,000 Guajillo, mild flavor, some heat 2,500-5,000 Jalapeño, some heat, grassy-earthy flavor 2,500-8,000 Red Fresno, good in sauces & soups 2,500-10,000 Puya, similar flavor to Guajillo, spicy 5,000-8,000 Organic Chipotle Morita, smoked, dried Jalapeño 5,000-10,000 Yellow Caribe, great baked or in soups 5,000-15,000 Aji Amarillo, essential in Peruvian food 5,000-25,000 (continued in next step)
• 6. Brown (Meco) Chipotle. smoky & spicy 7,000-18,000 Chipotle Morita, smoked, dried Jalapeño 7,000-25,000 Urfa Biber, sweet, citrusy & smoky 7,500 Cascabel-round, with seeds that rattle 8,000-12,000 (continued in next step) Smoked Serrano, savory, not fruity heat 8,000-22,000 De Arbol, similar to cayenne 15,000-30,000 Japones, medium-strength Asian chile 15,000-36,000 Organic Aji Amarillo, essential in Peruvian food 40,000-50,000 Pequinspicy, hint of citrus, sweetness 40,000-50,000 Aji Limo Rojo, organic, slightly sweet, crisp 50,000-60,000 Tepin, powerful but brief heat 50,000-70,000 Fresh Thai, available red or green ~50,000-100,000 Dried Thai, used in Thai, Chinese cooking 50,000-100,000 Aji Cereza, milder substitute for Habaneros 70,000-80,000 Habanero, very hot, fruity/floral flavor 100,000-200,000 Organic Habaner, overly hot, fruity/floral flavor 100,000-300,000 Scotch Bonnet Chilies, similar heat to Habanero 75,000-325,000 Ghost Chilies, very hot, slight smokiness 300,000-400,000 Scorpion Chilies, incredibly hot Up to 800,000
• 7. Where is the Heat? If you want less heat, a lot of chefs will instruct you to remove the seeds from the pepper(s). In saying that they are implying the seeds are the source of the fire. Understand that removing the seeds will help a bit; however, they are not where the "real" heat of a pepper resides. The truth is, a pepper's intensity originates from the pith (membrane) and the ribs, not the seeds. Capsaicin, which is the chemical compound that holds all that fiery heat, is concentrated in the inner membrane of white pith and the ribs. The reason removing the seeds lowers the heat a bit, is simply because the seeds are in contact with the membrane, and some of the capsaicin rubs off. But the seeds do not contain any capsaicin of their own; hence, no heat. So, if you really want to tame the beast, go ahead and remove the seeds, but do not forget to scrape out the membrane, and cut out the ribs. Note on dry peppers: You can remove the seeds and cut out the ribs (I use a pair of kitchen shears), but it is almost impossible to remove the membrane, simply because it has dried and attached itself to the wall of the pepper. Removing the membrane is more for working with fresh peppers.
• 8. Gather your ingredients (mise en place).
• 9. Cut off the top of the peppers and shake out the seeds. Removing the ribs is up to you. Cut or tear them up, place into a bowl
• 10. Pour boiling water over them until they are covered.
• 11. Let them steep for 15 - 20 minutes.
• 12. Drain them using a colander but save the water in a bowl and reserve.
• 13. Add them to your blender, then add all the other Chili Paste ingredients.
• 14. Give them a few 1-second bursts, then start adding the reserved chili water, about a tablespoon at a time, until you reach your desired consistency. I wound up adding about 4 tablespoons of water.
• 15. Some chefs like their chili paste thick, almost like a tomato paste; however, I like mine almost pourable. Up to you.
• 16. Add the olive oil to a saucepan over medium-low heat.
• 17. When the oil heats up, add the chili paste, and stir constantly for about 5 minutes.
• 18. Stir in the scant 1/2 teaspoon of balsamic, remove from heat, then allow to cool.
• 19. Store in a suitable container (see notes of proper storage above), and place in the fridge until needed.
• 20. These are the chilies I used for this batch of Mexican BBQ ribs (pictured at the top). They gave the brisket a mild heat with a hint of smoke.
• 21. PLATE/PRESENT
• 22. Use in all things South-of-the Border. Enjoy.
• 23. Keep the faith, and keep cooking.