Lebanese Grape Leaves Food

GRAPE LEAVES

Steps:

• Mix the ground beef and ground pork. Add the rice, dill, both onions, garlic powder, salt and pepper, and then mix.
• Make a puree by first melting some butter in a saucepan over medium heat. Then add enough olive oil and tomato puree until the sauce is orange-red in color. Stir over medium heat but do not boil. Add enough of the puree to the meat so that it is moist but not soupy. Let cool, about 20 minutes.
• Cover the bottom of a large saucepan with a layer of grape leaves. De-stem the remaining leaves and place vein-side up on your work surface. Place about 3 ounces of meat filling on each leaf and roll them up. Once you have rolled all your grape leaves, stack them in a circular pattern in the pan. Add a little lemon juice, some olive oil and enough water to just cover the top of your last stack. Cover and let simmer for about an hour.

GRAPE LEAVES ALEPPO

Steps:

• Soak rice in cold water, and drain. In a large bowl, mix together the ground lamb, rice, allspice, salt and pepper until well blended. Place about 1 tablespoon of the meat mixture onto the center of each leaf. Fold the leaf over once, turn in the edges on each side, and then roll the leaf closed.
• Stack the leaf-rolls in a large pot, covering each layer with slices of garlic. Add just enough water to cover the rolls, then pour in the lemon juice. Add the olives to the pot for flavoring, if desired. Place a plate on top of the rolls to keep them under water.
• Bring to a boil, then reduce heat, cover and simmer for 1 hour and 15 minutes. Taste the rice for doneness. Grape leaves taste even better after sitting for several hours. Serve and enjoy.

STUFFED GRAPE LEAVES LEBANESE

Steps:

• If using fresh grape leaves for rolling, dip in boiling water with some lemon for about 30 seconds.
• Mix ground meat with rice,pine nuts, dried currants season with salt, pepper, allspice, sugar and cinnamon.
• Remove stem from each grape leaf, if using fresh leaves.
• Spread each leaf on flat surface.
• Place about 1 teaspoon of meat stuffing across the leaf about 1/2" from stem point.
• Fold leave forward toward stuffing.
• Then fold right side over and roll leaf forward very tightly.
• When fully rolled, squeeze it to secure.
• Repeat for each leaf.
• Place a couple of loose leaves on the bottom of pan Then place each stuffed roll in the pot in layers.
• Pound the garlic with mint and salt to taste,.
• add 1 cup water and lemon juice and pour over grape leaves in the pot.
• Cover and bring to a boil over high heat.
• Then simmer, covered, for 1 hour.
• Add more water if needed.
• Steam until grape leaves are soft and are pierced and cut easily with a fork.
• Do not over cook.
• The leaves should not fall apart.

LEBANESE STUFFED GRAPE LEAVES

Steps:

• In a large mixing bowl, mix together the ground beef, rice, garlic powder, allspice, salt, pepper, and cinnamon, and set aside.
• Rinse grape leaves several times. If the leaves are small, leave them intact, but cut out the large center vein. If the leaves are large, cut them in half vertically, cutting out the large vein in the process. Place a small amount of the ground meat mixture at the end of each leaf. Roll up egg-roll style.
• Pour the oil into the bottom of a large Dutch oven. Lay the chops over the oil. Lay the tomato slices over the chops.
• Place the stuffed grape leaves seam-side down on top of the chops. Pack the leaves tightly and begin a second layer when necessary. Place whole garlic cloves randomly between the rolled leaves; plenty of garlic on each layer.
• When you are done stacking, pour the lemon juice over the leaves, and add water to the pot to about 2-inches above the rolled leaves. To prevent the leaves from unrolling during cooking, place a plate on top of the stack of leaves and place a heavy object on top of the plate.
• Simmer the leaves over low heat for about 2 hours.
• Invert the entire Dutch oven into a large platter with high sides (i.e. a 12-inch round cake pan). Or, remove the leaves from the pot with tongs. Serve rustic style, with plenty of Arabic bread on which to spread the garlic!

LEBANESE GRAPE LEAVES

Steps:

• Place rice in a medium sized bowl and cover with 3 cups of cold water.
• Let stand for 30-60 minutes.
• Drain and rinse grape leaves in a colander.
• Cut leaves in half removing the thick center stem.
• Save five or six large leaves for bottom of pan- discard any extremely tough or ragged leaves.
• Drain all water from rice.
• Add lamb, salt, pepper, and cinnamon.
• Mix by hand thoroughly.
• Line bottom of large kettle or dutch oven with five or six large leaves to prevent scorching.
• Lay a leaf flat on a plate, shiny side down.
• Put approximately 1 heaping teaspoon of meat mixture towards bottom of leaf.
• Roll in one edge to seal, then roll leaf up firmly but not too tight (you need to leave a little room for the rice to expand while cooking).
• Place leaves in kettle in circular fashion leaving a small circle in the center for water to circulate.
• When you have one full row on bottom of pan, slice two cloves of garlic over the top of the leaves.
• Sprinkle with a little of the mint.
• Continue rolling the leaves and layering them with the garlic/ mint.
• You should have approximately five rows of leaves when you are done.
• Place a heatproof plate over the top of the leaves- large enough to hold them in place, but with a little room on the edges.
• Put a bowl on top of the plate filled with water to hold the plate down while cooking.
• Fill kettle with water over the top of the plate.
• Cook on top of stove on high heat until it begins to boil.
• Lower heat to medium so that water does not boil over and continue cooking.
• Total cooking time after it starts to boil is 16-19 minutes.
• Remove bowl.
• Carefully drain water from kettle.
• Remove plate.
• Arrange leaves on a platter.
• Serve with lemon wedges.