Tamales De Cerdo Recipe 45 Food

TAMALES DE CERDO RECIPE - (4/5)

Steps:

• (Soak dried cornhusks in hot water before using) For meat, you need pork with plenty of fat-either well marbled or with a fat layer or both. We've had good luck with de-boned country style pork ribs. Or have the butcher cut something to order. Whichever meat you use, cut it up into smaller pieces-no more than two inches thick or three inches long. Add a little salt with a shaker and place in a large sauce pan. Add water to just barely cover the meat. Add two peeled garlic cloves and one tablespoon vinegar. Bring to a boil; reduce heat and simmer, uncovered until all of the water has boiled away. Fry the pork pieces in the rendered fat just until brown, butNOTcrispy! The meat should be tender and stringy. Remove the meat. Trim off any excess fat (there shouldn't be any) and with a knife or meat hammer; break up the meat into small pieces. Slice the corn kernels off the cob (or use frozen corn). Quickly grind the corn in a food processor with your choice of fat (lard, or butter, or shortening) until you get a very coarse mixture with visible corn kernels. Don't over process! Remove from the processor and blend in 2 1/2 cups warm chicken broth and two cups masa harina to the ground corn. Add a dash of Bijol powder to give it a nice yellow color. Fry the onion and green pepper in olive oil at medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the onions are soft. Add garlic and continue to fry for two to three minutes. Do not drain off excess oil! Mix tomato paste in 1/2 cup warm water and add it and the wine to the vegetables. Simmer for about 10 minutes. Place the pork, vegetables, and the ground corn/masa mixture in a large cooking pot. Add lemon juice to the mixture and blend. Add salt and pepper and stir. Cook the mixture on low heat, stirring frequently (don't let it burn!) until it thickens-about 20 minutes. Add more masa or more broth as necessary so that you have a stiff, but pliable paste. Taste and add salt if needed. Remove from heat and let cool. Raúl: Cuban tamales are a great taste treat. We love to eat them just about any time. In a Cuban tamal, the meat is mixed in with the dough and not used as a filling as in Mexican tamales. Jorge: In Cuba they use a type of field (or dent) corn, it's not as sweet and it's more mealy than the sweet corn we eat in the U. S. Glenn: If you have a friendly farmer nearby, you may be able to buy some. Raúl: But please note, you need fresh field corn,NOTthe dried stuff they feed to the cattle! You'd have to find a farmer with a field who would let you pick it fresh off the stalk. In Cuba we cut off the corn kernels with a grooved piece of wood with a blade in it. Glenn: The easy way? Use sweet corn. The masa flour tends to dampen the sweetness. Jorge: We've even used frozen Niblets corn when fresh corn on the cob wasn't available! The difference in taste is very slight. Raúl: Most people (even Cubans) wouldn't know the difference! Glenn: Some beginners make the mistake of using pieces of meat that are too large. A good tamale will be riddled with flecks of meat. 1 1/2 pounds pork in chunks 2 whole peeled garlic cloves 1 tablespoon vinegar Water to cover meat 3 cups ground fresh corn (may substitute frozen) 3/4 cup lard, or butter, or shortening 2 1/2 cups masa harina 2 1/2 cups chicken broth Dash or two of Bijol for color olive oil for frying 1 large onion, chopped fine 1 green pepper, chopped fine 5 cloves garlic, minced 3 ounces tomato paste (1/2 can) 1/2 cup water 1/2 cup red or white wine Juice of one large lemon 1 teaspoon salt 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper Corn husks (Soak dried cornhusks in hot water before using) For meat, you need pork with plenty of fat-either well marbled or with a fat layer or both. We've had good luck with de-boned country style pork ribs. Or have the butcher cut something to order. Whichever meat you use, cut it up into smaller pieces-no more than two inches thick or three inches long. Add a little salt with a shaker and place in a large sauce pan. Add water to just barely cover the meat. Add two peeled garlic cloves and one tablespoon vinegar. Bring to a boil; reduce heat and simmer, uncovered until all of the water has boiled away. Fry the pork pieces in the rendered fat just until brown, butNOTcrispy! The meat should be tender and stringy. Remove the meat. Trim off any excess fat (there shouldn't be any) and with a knife or meat hammer; break up the meat into small pieces. Slice the corn kernels off the cob (or use frozen corn). Quickly grind the corn in a food processor with your choice of fat (lard, or butter, or shortening) until you get a very coarse mixture with visible corn kernels. Don't over process! Remove from the processor and blend in 2 1/2 cups warm chicken broth and two cups masa harina to the ground corn. Add a dash of Bijol powder to give it a nice yellow color. Fry the onion and green pepper in olive oil at medium heat, stirring occasionally, until the onions are soft. Add garlic and continue to fry for two to three minutes. Do not drain off excess oil! Mix tomato paste in 1/2 cup warm water and add it and the wine to the vegetables. Simmer for about 10 minutes. Place the pork, vegetables, and the ground corn/masa mixture in a large cooking pot. Add lemon juice to the mixture and blend. Add salt and pepper and stir. Cook the mixture on low heat, stirring frequently (don't let it burn!) until it thickens-about 20 minutes. Add more masa or more broth as necessary so that you have a stiff, but pliable paste. Taste and add salt if needed. Remove from heat and let cool. To make the tamales: Take two husks and overlap them flat on the table. Put some of the corn mixture in the center of the cornhusks. Fold the cornhusks, first over the filling the short way, and then folding up the liong way from the ends. Tie with a string. Tamales are best cooked in a large pot with about two inches of water in the bottom. (If you have the little insert that keeps the food off the bottom, great!) Add the tamales, standing them on end and cover the pot. Bring the water to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer/steam about 90 minutes to two hours. IMPORTANT: Be sure to check the water level occasionally so that the pot doesn't run dry! TIP: Freshly cooked tamales tend to be a bit mushy. The best way to make tamales is to cook them a day ahead then put them in the refrigerator overnight. Cooling will help the tamales firm up to the proper consistency. The next day, just steam them long enough to heat through. If you'd like to make a large batch and freeze them, always cook the tamales first and then freeze. Usually we can't resist and end up eating a couple of"loose"tamales the same day!

TAMALES DE PUERCO (SHREDDED PORK TAMALES)

Steps:

• DIRECTIONS:.
• A day in advance, trim fat from meat. If not already cut into 4 strips, cut meat into 4 strips and place into a large pot.
• Add broth or water, onion, garlic, bay leaves, 1 tablespoon salt, peppercorns, 1/2 teaspoon oregano and 1/2 teaspoon cumin. Bring to a boil.
• Reduce heat, cover and simmer 1 hour. Drain meat, reserving about 5 cups of the broth for the tamale dough.
• With 2 forks, shred the meat and mix in 4 tablespoons flour, 1 tablespoon salt,.
• 1 tablespoon ground black pepper, 1 tablespoon dried oregano and 3 tablespoons ground cumin. If too dry, add a little broth to make it like a paste.
• Refrigerate the meat mixture and the reserved broth overnight. If you like it on the tangy side, add some chopped chilis to the meat mixture.
• You will only use about half of the meat filling mixture. The other half you can freeze for the next time you make tamales. So, the next time, you will only have to make the dough.
• The next day, soak the corn husks in hot water 1 hour to soften. Also soak a few additional husks to cover tamales. Rinse and pat dry with paper towels.
• Prepare the dough by mixing all the dough ingredients, except the corn husks, with warm pork broth. You will need to make 2 batches of the dough. Hold each corn husk with point towards you. Place a rounded tablespoonful of dough at large end of husk. Spread with fingers. Place 2 or 3 tablespoons of pork filling on dough. Top with another tablespoon of dough and spread to cover filling.
• Fold sides of husk over the tamale. Fold pointed end of corn husk under the seam on outside. Stand tamales on folded ends on a steaming rack over water in a large pot.
• Cover with additional layers of husks. Bring water to a boil. Reduce heat, cover and steam 1 hour, or until dough pulls away easily from husk. Makes about 32 tamales.

TAMALES DE PUERCO (RED PORK TAMALES)

Steps:

• Cut pork into 3 chunks and place in a large saucepan. Add onion, garlic, bay leaves, and salt and cover with water. Bring to a boil; skim foam from surface. Reduce heat, cover, and simmer for 1 hour. Remove pork and let cool. Strain broth and reserve.
• Bring a pot of water to a boil while pork is cooking. Add tomatoes, arbol chiles, and guajillo chiles, and boil until chiles are soft, about 5 minutes. Remove with a slotted spoon, reserving cooking water, and allow to cool.
• Place corn husks in a bowl, cover with boiling water, and soak for 30 to 60 minutes. Drain, place on a work surface, and cover with a clean, damp towel.
• Combine tomatoes, 1/2 cup cooking water, chiles de arbol, guajillo chiles, and cornstarch in a blender; blend until smooth. Strain tomato sauce through a fine-mesh sieve.
• Beat lard with an electric mixer in a large bowl until fluffy. Combine masa, 1 cup reserved pork broth, 1 tablespoon salt, and baking powder in a separate bowl and mix until smooth. Add masa mixture to lard and mix until it has a smooth cookie dough consistency. Test if the masa is ready by dropping a small ball of masa into a glass of cold water; if it floats, it's ready, if not, keep beating for a little longer.
• Shred cooled pork with 2 forks.
• Select 1 wide corn husk or 2 small ones. Spread about 2 tablespoons masa mixture onto the the corn husk, filling it up to 2 inches from the bottom and 1/4 inch from the top. Add 1 tablespoon of the tomato sauce and pork down the center of the masa mixture. Fold sides of husk together, 1 over the other. Fold the bottom of the husk over the seam of the 2 folded sides. Repeat with remaining husks.
• Place a steamer insert into a saucepan and fill with water to just below the bottom of the steamer. Bring water to a boil. Add tamales with the open side up and cook until filling is heated through and separates from the husk, about 1 hour. Let tamales rest for 15 minutes before serving.

TAMALES VERDES DE POLLO

Steps:

• Cook chilies in a saucepan of boiling water for 4 minutes.
• Add the tomatillos and cook 2 more minutes; drain and transfer to a blender.
• Add garlic and chicken stock to the blender; puree.
• Add the cilantro and process briefly.
• Heat the oil; add onion and sauté until transparent.
• Add the tomatillo puree to the onions and cook over high heat for 5 minutes.
• Add the chicken to the sauce; stir and cover; cook over low heat for 5 more minutes.
• Add salt to taste (if the mixture is too thick, thin with a little chicken stock); set aside.
• Spread out a corn husk and place 1 1/2 to 2 tablespoons of masa on it; either flatten it with your hand or spread it evenly so that it covers a 2 by 3 inch square, leaving a 1 inch border on all sides.
• Place 1 1/2 to 2 tablespoons of the chicken mixture on top of the masa.
• Roll the husk up length wise; fold up the bottom.
• Set the tamales upright in your steamer basket and slightly inclined so that the tamales don't slip to the bottom.
• As soon as the water in your steamer comes to a boil, lower the heat, cover and cook for 1 hour (or 25 minutes in a pressure cooker) or until the masa does not stick to the husk when unrolled.
• To freeze for another time, leave in their husks and seal them in a freezer bag; re-heat by either re-steaming them or microwaving them until hot.

TAMALES DE FRESA - STRAWBERRY TAMALES

Steps:

• Place corn husks in a large bowl with warm water. If the husks float up, place a smaller bowl of water on top of them to hold them down in the water.
• Let soak at least 30 minutes.
• Tamale dough: Bring water, sugar, syrup and puree to boil over medium high heat.
• Reduce heat; stir in Masa Harina.
• Simmer 10 minutes.
• Stir in remaining ingredients.
• Mixture should roll into a ball without sticking to your fingers.
• Spread pink dough onto husks, which have been softened in hot water.
• Leave a margin at each side.
• Place 1 to 2 teaspoons of strawberry pie filling in a line through middle of dough.
• Fold in both sides and press seam together, making sure strawberry filling stays completely inside the dough.
• Leave ends open.
• Roll husk and tie ends tightly.
• Steam for 45 minutes to 1 1/2 hours depending on thickness.
• Tamales will come easily off the husk and have a spongy texture when cooked.
• Cream Sauce: Whip cream.
• Slowly add sour cream and continue whipping until stiff peak stage.
• Add remaining ingredients. Chill until ready to serve.
• When ready to serve, dollop cream sauce on cooled sweet tamales.
• Top with strawberries.