Korean Style Galbi Jjim Food

INSTANT POT GALBIJJIM

Steps:

• Stir together the pear, onion, garlic, soy sauce, sugar, corn syrup, mirin and 1 teaspoon black pepper in a large bowl (see Cook's Note). Set the sauce aside.
• Place the short ribs, peppercorns and 2 teaspoons salt in the Instant Pot® and add enough water to cover. (It's okay if some ribs are not completely submerged; just make sure that the ribs on top are submerged at least three-quarters of the way and that the water is not above the maximum fill line.)
• Follow the manufacturer's guide for locking the lid and set to pressure cook on high for 5 minutes. After the pressure cycle is complete, follow the manufacturer's guide for quick release and wait until the quick release cycle is complete. Unlock and remove the lid, being careful of any remaining steam. Drain the ribs in a colander and rinse off any impurities and peppercorns. Wash the pot, then add the ribs and sauce and set to pressure cook on high for 40 minutes.
• After the pressure-cook cycle is complete, wait 15 minutes and then quick-release. Unlock and remove the lid, being careful of any remaining steam. Transfer the short ribs to a large plate.
• Use a ladle to skim off any excess fat from the top of the liquid and then set the Instant Pot® to high saute. Add the radishes, carrots and mushrooms and cook until radishes and carrots are cooked through but still hold their shape, 15 to 18 minutes. Stir in the sesame oil and scallion whites. Add the short ribs and stir to coat with the sauce. Serve with white rice or rice cakes and top with the scallion greens.

HAN OAK GALBIJJIM

Steps:

• Heat oven to 425. Toss the root vegetables in a large bowl with 2 tablespoons of oil, and season with an aggressive amount of salt and pepper. Turn the vegetables onto a sheet pan. Put the short ribs in the same bowl, and toss with 1 tablespoon of oil and a lot of salt and pepper, then put the ribs on another sheet pan, bone sides down. Place both pans in the oven and roast, turning the pans once or twice, until the vegetables are soft and caramelized and the ribs are well browned, approximately 40 minutes. Set the pans aside until ready to use.
• While the vegetables and ribs cook, place a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat, and swirl into it the remaining 2 tablespoons of oil. When it shimmers, add the pears, onion, garlic and ginger and cook, stirring occasionally, until they are softened and browning, approximately 15 minutes.
• Turn heat to high, add the stock, Coca-Cola, honey, soy sauce, rice-wine vinegar and gochugaru, and bring the mixture to a lively simmer. Cook until pears are tender, approximately 20 minutes. Transfer to a blender or food processor, and purée the sauce until smooth, then return it to the pot.
• Add the cooked short ribs and whatever fat has rendered from them to the pot, cover it and cook over medium-low heat for approximately 90 minutes, or until very tender.
• When the meat can be flaked from the bone, add the roasted vegetables to the pot, along with the rice cakes. Cook until the vegetables are hot and the rice cakes (if using) are sticky, then add the greens, and stir them around until they have just started to turn tender.
• Drizzle with the sesame oil, top with the scallions, radishes and sesame seeds to taste. Serve immediately.

GALBI (KOREAN-STYLE SHORT RIBS)

Steps:

• Rinse short ribs in cold water, pat dry and place in a wide shallow bowl. In another bowl, mix together soy sauce, brown sugar, rice wine, sesame oil, black pepper and cayenne.
• Put onion, garlic, pear and ginger in the work bowl of a food processor. Grind ingredients to a smooth purée, then add to soy sauce mixture. Add sesame seeds. Thin with ¼ cup water. Pour marinade over short ribs and mix well. Cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or overnight. Bring to room temperature, drain and discard marinade.
• Cook short ribs on a hot grill or under the broiler for 2 to 3 minutes per side, until nicely browned but juicy. Pile grilled meat on a platter and serve immediately with lettuce leaves on the side. Accompany with sliced hot peppers, ssamjang and steamed rice, if desired.