Caras Cuban Bread Food

CHEF JOHN'S CUBAN BREAD

Steps:

• Combine 1/2 cup warm water, 1/2 teaspoon yeast, and 1/2 cup flour in a bowl or measuring cup. Whisk the starter until well blended. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate overnight.
• Place 1 package active dry yeast and 2 teaspoons sugar in a mixing bowl. Pour in 3/4 cup warm water. Let rest 15 minutes to ensure yeast is alive (bubbles will form on surface). Add lard and salt to bowl; add 1 cup of the flour. Mix until all ingredients are incorporated and dough forms a sticky ball. Add the starter (reserving 1/4 cup if you want to keep the starter going, if desired. Otherwise add it all.). Sprinkle most of the rest of the flour on the dough, reserving 1/2 cup to be used if needed when kneading.
• Turn dough out onto a lightly floured work surface and knead until dough comes together in a firm ball, adding additional flour only as needed. Dough should be soft and supple with just a bit of tackiness on the surface.
• Place dough in a bowl and coat surface with a little vegetable oil. Cover bowl with a damp kitchen towel and place in a warm spot to rise. Let rise until at least doubled in size, about 2 hours.
• Line two rimmed baking sheets with parchment paper and sprinkle with a little cornmeal.
• Transfer dough onto lightly floured surface. Lightly press the dough into a rectangle with your lightly floured hands. Divide dough in half and press and shape each half into a long 1/2-inch thick rectangle about 12 inches long. Roll up tightly starting at the long end to form a skinny loaf. Flatten a bit. Transfer each loaf to a prepared baking sheet and dust with a bit of flour. Cover with a light, dry towel and let rise until doubled in size, 1 1/2 to 2 hours.
• Preheat oven to 400 degrees F (200 degrees C). Cut a 1/4-inch deep slit down the top of the loaves with a sharp knife or razor. Mist loaves lightly with water.
• Place pans in pre-heated oven, one pan on lower rack, one on higher rack. After 10 minutes, switch pan positions. Continue to bake until loaves are golden brown, 10 to 15 minutes longer. Transfer loaves to cooling rack and let cool to room temperature before slicing.

CARA'S CUBAN BREAD

Steps:

• Combine yeast, brown sugar and warm water in a large mixing bowl; stir to mix.
• Stir in 2 cups of the flour; beat well.
• Let stand 10 minutes for yeast to develop.
• Stir in salt.
• Add remaining 3 to 4 cups flour, about 1 cup at a time, stirring after each addition, until a stiff dough forms.
• Turn out dough onto a lightly floured surface.
• Knead 8 to 10 minutes, adding more flour as needed to keep dough manageable.
• Dough should be smooth, elastic and not sticky.
• Oil the surface of the dough and put it in the rinsed mixing bowl.
• Cover and let rise in a warm, draft-free place 45 to 60 minutes, or until doubled in bulk.
• Punch down dough.
• Knead lightly.
• Form into two long loaves.
• Sprinkle cornmeal on a baking sheet; place loaves on baking sheet.
• Let rise, uncovered, 10 minutes.
• Using a sharp knife or razor blade, make 3 or 4 diagonal slashes in the top of each loaf.
• Brush loaves with egg wash.
• Place on middle shelf of a cold oven.
• Place a shallow pan on the bottom shelf; pour hot water into pan.
• Set oven temperature at 400 degrees and bake 30 to 35 minutes, or until loaves are well browned and sound hollow when tapped.
• Remove from baking sheet and let cool on wire racks.
• Note: For the best results, this recipe requires bread flour.
• All-purpose flour works, but it often produces a low loaf if it is not kneaded thoroughly.
• Notice the absence of oil or butter in the dough, which makes the bread crustier.
• This bread is so good you won't have to worry much about leftovers, but if you think you'll use only one loaf within a day, don't freeze the other-- just give it away!

CUBAN BREAD AUTHENTIC PAN CUBANO RECIPE

Steps:

• To create the starter, combine the warm water and the yeast.
• Set it aside for about 15 minutes and then check the bowl.
• The mixture should be foamy and bubbly. If it's not, your yeast is not fresh, so try again with fresh yeast.
• If the yeast is alive, stir in the flour. Cover it loosely with plastic wrap and set it aside overnight.
• The next morning, the starter should be bubbly and slightly risen. Set it aside while you prep the rest of the ingredients.
• Use the remainder of the package of yeast and combine it in a clean bowl with the sugar.
• Stir in the warm water and let it sit for about 15 minutes to check the yeast for freshness. When the time has passed, the yeast mixture should be bubbly and foamy.
• Melt the lard and add it to the bowl, along with the salt and one cup of the flour.
• Mix it well to form a sticky, wet dough.
• Add the starter from last night along with another cup and a half of the flour.
• Stir well. The dough should start to form a ball. You should have about a half cup of flour left for kneading.
• Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead in some of the remaining flour.
• You should knead this dough for at least 20 minutes to get the texture right. If you don't want to knead by hand, feel free to use a stand mixer with a dough hook.
• When you are done kneading, the dough should be a ball that is smooth, shiny, and elastic.
• Coat a large mixing bowl with cooking oil and place the dough ball in the bowl, turning it to coat.
• Cover the dough ball with a clean dish towel and allow the dough to rise in a warm place for at least two hours or until it is doubled in size.
• Grease a large baking sheet with a rim and sprinkle cornmeal all over it.
• Punch down the dough and transfer it to a lightly floured surface.
• Divide the dough in half.
• Shape each half into a long rectangular loaf that is about a half-inch thick and twelve to eighteen inches long.
• You can use a rolling pin if you like. Roll the dough from the long side to form a very skinny, rolled loaf.
• Place the loaf on one of the prepared pans and repeat with the remaining piece of dough.
• Cover the loaves with clean dish towels and allow them to rise for about 60 to 90 minutes.
• Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.
• Cut a slit in the top of the loaves by running a sharp knife or razor blade lengthwise down the loaf of bread.
• Lightly spray the loaves of bread with water.
• Place the loaves in the oven and bake for about 20 to 25 minutes, misting every 10 minutes with water.
• Remove from the oven and allow the bread loaves to cool for about twenty minutes before slicing.
• Cuban bread dries out very quickly. If you can't eat it all within a day, freeze the bread, tightly wrapped in aluminum foil, for up to a month.

CUBAN-STYLE BREAD

Steps:

• In a mixing machine fitted with a dough hook, add the water, salt, sugar, shortening, and yeast. Add the flour slowly, making a stiff dough that is silky smooth.
• Turn dough out into a large oiled bowl, cover with a cloth. Place dough in a warm place, and allow to double in bulk.
• Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Pound and knead the dough, until it is silky smooth. Return the dough to the bowl, cover, and let rise again, until doubled in bulk.
• Meanwhile, sterilize the palmetto leaves or shoe strings by soaking them in boiling water.
• Portion dough into 10-ounce loaves. As a loaf is formed, immediately place a palmetto leaf or shoestring down the length of the loaf, and turn the loaf over onto a baking sheet, leaf/string side down. Repeat with the remaining loaves.
• Let the dough rise, leaf side down, for 30 minutes.
• Preheat the oven to 400 degrees F.
• Bake loaves until they are golden brown, about 30 minutes.